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Beethoven's 5th Symphony

The four notes that changed music — da-da-da-DUM.

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Beethoven's Symphony No. 5 in C minor, premiered in 1808, opens with one of the most famous four notes in music history — the short-short-short-long motif described as 'fate knocking at the door.' It was revolutionary in its dramatic intensity, emotional directness, and use of the musical argument across all four movements. The Fifth was the first symphony to use trombones, contrabassoon, and piccolo (in the finale). During World War II, the BBC used the opening motif as their call signal for broadcasts to occupied Europe — it corresponds to the letter V (for Victory) in Morse code. The symphony remains the most performed and most recorded symphony in the world.

# Top 10 Beethoven's 5th Symphony facts

  1. 1Beethoven's 5th opening motif was used by the BBC as their WWII signal to occupied Europe — it's the letter V in Morse code
  2. 2It was the first symphony to include trombones, which were then considered too dramatic for the orchestra
  3. 3The symphony was written as Beethoven's deafness was rapidly progressing — he could barely hear the premiere

Fascinating Facts

  • Beethoven's 5th opening motif was used by the BBC as their WWII signal to occupied Europe — it's the letter V in Morse code
  • It was the first symphony to include trombones, which were then considered too dramatic for the orchestra
  • The symphony was written as Beethoven's deafness was rapidly progressing — he could barely hear the premiere
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