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Isaac Newton

The father of classical physics — gravity, calculus, and the laws of motion.

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Sir Isaac Newton (1643–1727) is considered one of the most influential scientists in history. In a single year (1666), while Cambridge was closed due to plague, he developed calculus, discovered the nature of white light, and formulated his theory of universal gravitation — one of the most productive years any scientist has ever had. His work Principia Mathematica (1687) laid the foundation for classical mechanics and remained the dominant scientific worldview for over 200 years, until Einstein's relativity. Newton also served as Master of the Royal Mint and spent decades studying alchemy and biblical prophecy.

# Top 10 Isaac Newton facts

  1. 1Newton invented calculus simultaneously and independently of Leibniz, causing a bitter priority dispute
  2. 2The famous apple story is likely true — Newton did see an apple fall and begin thinking about gravity
  3. 3He spent more time on alchemy and theology than on physics

Fascinating Facts

  • Newton invented calculus simultaneously and independently of Leibniz, causing a bitter priority dispute
  • The famous apple story is likely true — Newton did see an apple fall and begin thinking about gravity
  • He spent more time on alchemy and theology than on physics
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