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Nikita Khrushchev

The Soviet leader who denounced Stalin — and almost started WWIII over Cuba.

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About

Nikita Khrushchev (1894–1971) led the Soviet Union from 1953 to 1964 — a period of de-Stalinization, the Berlin Wall, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and the Space Race. His 'Secret Speech' (1956), denouncing Stalin's crimes before the Communist Party, was one of the most dramatic political revelations of the 20th century — causing political shockwaves across the communist world. The Cuban Missile Crisis (October 1962) — when Khrushchev placed nuclear missiles in Cuba and the world came closest to nuclear war — was resolved through direct communication between Khrushchev and Kennedy. Declassified documents reveal the world came within hours of nuclear exchange. Khrushchev was ousted by colleagues in 1964 — partly blamed for the Cuba humiliation.

# Top 10 Nikita Khrushchev facts

  1. 1Khrushchev's 'Secret Speech' denouncing Stalin's crimes was so explosive it made Party members faint
  2. 2The Cuban Missile Crisis came within hours of nuclear war — a Soviet submarine was within seconds of launching a nuclear torpedo
  3. 3He banged his shoe on a UN desk in 1960 to protest a speech — one of history's most dramatic diplomatic gestures

Fascinating Facts

  • Khrushchev's 'Secret Speech' denouncing Stalin's crimes was so explosive it made Party members faint
  • The Cuban Missile Crisis came within hours of nuclear war — a Soviet submarine was within seconds of launching a nuclear torpedo
  • He banged his shoe on a UN desk in 1960 to protest a speech — one of history's most dramatic diplomatic gestures
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